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Floods
Fish and Fishermen
by
Gertjan de Graaf, Bram
Born, AM Kamal Uddin & Felix Marttin
Floodplain fisheries are a major aquatic common property resource
in Bangladesh. However, the modification of the floodplains into
croplands and the increasing number of people who were fishing the
remaining waters seriously endangered this valuable ecosystem. During
the Flood Action Plan in the early '90s a number of studies were
carried out which examined the impact of water management on fisheries.The
Compartmentalisation Pilot Project or FAP 20 is a water management
project implemented from 1991 until 2000 and was financed by the
Governments of Bangladesh, the Netherlands and Germany. Fisheries
were a major component of the project and were thoroughly monitored
from 1992-2000 The major results were presented in a final report
(CPP, 2000) but it was felt that the results obtai ned
and
experiences gained on fisheries in the CPP project went beyond the
original scope of the program for CPP. Some of them are of importance
for inland fisheries in Bangladesh and tropical floodplain fisheries
in general and were not covered in the final report. This book presents
more detailed information on the different methods applied, results
obtained and insight gained on floodplain fisheries in Bangladesh.
The book presents the results of a number of analytical fisheries
methods such as: habitat stratified fisheries monitoring, the use
of Geographical Information Systems in fisheries, surplus production
modeling and length-based fish stock assessment. These methods are
not commonly used in Bangladesh. Therefore the book should be of
interest to fisheries scientists, students and policy planners involved
with floodplain fisheries management and poverty alleviation.
Gertjan de
Graaf is a fisheries biologist and worked the last 20 years
in tropical aquaculture and fisheries Since the early '90s he has
worked in a number of fisheries projects in Bangladesh. In 1992
he became the fisheries advisor of CPP, set up and supervised the
program until the end in 2000. At present he is senior
fisheries consultant with NEFISCO Foundation in Amsterdam (the Netherlands)
and continues to work on fisheries in Bangladesh.
Bram Born
is a fisheries biologist. He joined the project in 1994. From 1996
till 1998 he worked for FAO on culture based fisheries systems and
inland fishery enhancement. Presently he is working as fisheries
biologist at the Charles Darwin Research Station on the Galapagos
Islands in Ecuador.
A.M. Kamal
Uddin is a fisheries biologist and joined CPP from 1992 till
1996. At present he is fisheries advisor with the Center of Natural
Resource Studies (CNRS) in Bangladesh.
Felix Marttin
is a fisheries biologist who joined CPP in 1998 till the end of
the project in 2000. He is currently working at FAO headquarters
in Rome on inland fisheries enhancements
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